10Y5.31%+3bp2026-10-052Y4.84%+1bp2026-10-0530Y MTG7.28%+25bp2026-10-01SOFR3.89%+1bp2026-10-05FED FUNDS3.75%+12bp2026-09CPI3.7% y/y2026-08US UNEMP4.20%+10bp2026-09NWA UNEMP3.10%-10bp2026-08NWA JOBS317,895-7952026-08FRED · Freddie Mac · BLS · data 2026-10-06

479 Growth Pressure Score · 30 cities · data to 2026-07

Where pressure is building

One number per city for how hard growth is pushing on it right now, relative to the rest of Northwest Arkansas. Four public signals, weighted and shown in full: registers, rooftops, residents and roads. It measures momentum between cities. It does not forecast prices. For six more ways to read growth (people vs spending, who's speeding up, a 10-year heatmap, share shifts), see the Growth Lab.

Highest pressure
77.0
Pea Ridge · #1 of 30 · 2026-07
Very high pressure
1
cities scored very high · 2026-07
High pressure
11
cities scored high · 2026-07
Moderate pressure
13
cities scored moderate · 2026-07
Growth Pressure across the 479
Darker means more pressure relative to other NWA cities. Hover a city for its score; click to open its page.
Growth Pressure Scorevery high 75+high 55–74moderate 35–54low <35not scored
479 Growth Pressure Score: AR DFA, U.S. Census BPS, decennial census via NWARPC, ARDOT TIP via NWARPC. Method below.

Every city, ranked


score = weighted percentiles among 30 cities
#CityScoreSales-tax momentum 30%Housing pipeline 30%Population growth 20%Road investment 20%
1Pea Ridge
Very high
77
+3.2%
39.7 / 1,000
+69.9%
$1.1K
2Cave Springs
High
71
+18.7%
10.6 / 1,000
+16.3%
$19.3K
3Johnson
High
69
+9.4%
29.3 / 1,000
+2.4%
$1.3K
4Tontitown
High
67
+3.7%
10.9 / 1,000
+87.8%
$14.0K
5Prairie Grove
High
66
+9.4%
20.8 / 1,000
+27.4%
$25
6Elm Springs
High
61
+18.8%
0.0 / 1,000
+20.3%
$11.1K
7Bella Vista
High
60
+9.0%
20.6 / 1,000
+14.7%
$222
8Farmington
High
60
+7.2%
21.4 / 1,000
+40.5%
$0
9Centerton
High
59
+3.0%
14.8 / 1,000
+52.1%
$639
10Bentonville
High
57
-0.4%
28.8 / 1,000
+16.3%
$1.0K
11Fayetteville
High
56
+2.7%
21.4 / 1,000
+13.1%
$856
12Lowell
High
56
-0.9%
17.6 / 1,000
+23.5%
$1.1K
13Gentry
Moderate
54
-11.0%
30.4 / 1,000
+28.9%
$498
14Springtown
Moderate
54
+29.2%
no data
+10.7%
$0
15Decatur
Moderate
50
-1.8%
35.9 / 1,000
+5.8%
$545
16Siloam Springs
Moderate
49
+4.5%
8.4 / 1,000
+22.4%
$242
17Elkins
Moderate
48
+2.1%
16.7 / 1,000
+16.3%
$335
18Avoca
Moderate
47
-4.5%
31.2 / 1,000
+12.4%
$67
19Garfield
Moderate
45
+0.2%
12.7 / 1,000
+5.2%
$1.2K
20Rogers
Moderate
43
+3.6%
9.0 / 1,000
+10.5%
$615
21Highfill
Moderate
40
+4.8%
12.0 / 1,000
no data
$0
22Gravette
Moderate
40
+16.5%
6.4 / 1,000
+9.4%
$0
23Goshen
Moderate
38
+9.9%
4.2 / 1,000
+14.6%
$0
24Little Flock
Moderate
37
+12.2%
10.2 / 1,000
-0.5%
$0
25Lincoln
Moderate
37
+4.1%
5.9 / 1,000
+3.7%
$700
26Greenland
Low
32
+36.2%
0.0 / 1,000
+0.1%
$0
27Springdale
Low
32
-1.8%
6.0 / 1,000
+3.9%
$3.2K
28Sulphur Springs
Low
20
+8.5%
0.0 / 1,000
-1.2%
$0
29Winslow
Low
14
+2.2%
no data
-1.1%
$0
30West Fork
Low
12
-6.0%
7.2 / 1,000
+1.3%
$0

Core cities in bold. Bars show each city's percentile among the cities that have that input; the number under each bar is the raw value.

Core 6 scores
0–100, relative to all scored NWA cities
479 Growth Pressure Score, data to 2026-07. Weighted percentile ranks among NWA cities: sales-tax momentum 30%, homes authorized per 1,000 residents (latest 12 months) 30%, population growth since the 2020 census 20%, programmed ARDOT TIP dollars inside city limits per resident 20%. Residents = the latest Census estimate. Missing components are re-weighted over what a city has; a city needs at least three.
Free to reuse with the credit line.

How it's built


  • Sales-tax momentum · 30%
    trailing-12 change
  • Housing pipeline · 30%
    units per 1,000 residents, 12 mo
  • Population growth · 20%
    2010→2020
  • Road investment · 20%
    TIP $ per resident

Weighted percentile ranks among NWA cities: sales-tax momentum 30%, homes authorized per 1,000 residents (latest 12 months) 30%, population growth since the 2020 census 20%, programmed ARDOT TIP dollars inside city limits per resident 20%. Residents = the latest Census estimate. Missing components are re-weighted over what a city has; a city needs at least three.

Measures momentum relative to other NWA cities. It is not a price forecast, not a prediction of returns, and not investment advice.

Version 1.1 · population from Census Vintage 2025

  • v1.1 · 2026-09-29 Population growth now measured from the 2020 census to the latest Census estimate (was 2010 to 2020). Per-resident measures (homes per 1,000, road dollars per resident) use the latest estimate instead of the 2020 count. Homes count every building size (2-4 unit buildings were left out). A town whose population more than doubled (usually an annexation) gets no population component.
  • v1.0 · 2026-09-23 First release: four components, weights 30/30/20/20.

Why these four: sales tax shows spending already arriving, housing permits show rooftops on the way, population growth shows the long trend, and programmed road money shows where the state is investing next. Small towns can swing on a single new local tax or one subdivision; that's why every input is shown.

Watching a city? The Tuesday issue flags when a city's score moves.